Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Hoffmann syndrome is a rare form of hypothyroid myopathy in adults characterized by presence of muscle weakness, stiffness and pseudo-hypertrophy. Here, we report a case of Hoffman syndrome aggravated by statin therapy.Case report: We describe the case of a 60 year old woman with primary hypothyroidism who presented with fatigue, cold intolerance, constipation, exertional breathlessness, progressive proximal muscle weakness and swelling of th...

Introduction: Therapeutic education of diabetic patients is an integral part of management care of the disease and a permanent way to empower patients and to promote their self-care. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the knowledge of diabetic patients about their disease.Patients and methods: This prospective study has been conducted during 9 months and included 312 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) diagnosed at least 3 months ago. All...

Introduction: Differentiation between mild Cushing’s syndrome (CS) and Pseudo-Cushing syndrome (PCS) can be extremely difficult. A Pseudo-Cushing state can be defined as a part or all of the clinical features that resemble a true CS with some evidence of hypercotisolism but the resolution of the underlying primitive state results in the disappearance of this Cushing state-like. The aim of this work was to describe the diagnostic difficulties of 24 cases of PCS.<p clas...

Introduction: The management of diabetes goes through the education but also the management of acute and chronic complications. Among the complications, erectile dysfunction are too often forgotten as they actually affect the quality of life. The repercussions of this complication incite the clinician to look for it among the other complications of diabetes. The aim of our study is to evaluate the prevalence of erectile dysfunction in a diabetic population and to evaluate its ...

Introduction: Premature ovarian failure (POF) is defined as amenorrhea lasting more than four months before the age of 40 with a high level of gonadotropins in at least two separate samples. The aim of this work was to describe the etiological profile of a series of Tunisian women followed for POF.Patients and methods: It is a descriptive study of 42 cases of POF collected in the endocrinology department of Sousse between 2000 and 2017.<p class="abst...

Introduction: The therapeutic management of premature ovarian failure (POF) consists of a hormone replacement therapy that must be regular to avoid cardiovascular and bone complications as well as psychological management. The objective of this work was to study complications at 15 years of evolution of 42 tunisian women followed for POF.Patients and methods: It’s a retrospective study of 42 patients followed in the endocrinology department of Souss...

Introduction: Rising stroke rates call for a closer look at risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes and obesity. The established association of diabetes mellitus with stroke risk and potential post-stroke complications underscores the need for thorough analysis to effectively mitigate these challenges.Objective: This review aims to determine the prevalence of diabetes in acute stroke patients and investigate its association with post-stroke outcomes,...

Introduction: Pseudopheochromocytoma is a poorly comprehended entity believed to arise from an overstimulated sympathetic nervous system. Individuals with pseudopheochromocytoma seem to demonstrate heightened cardiovascular reactivity to catecholamines, along with an increased release of epinephrine from the adrenal glands in response to stimulation from the sympathetic nervous system. This clinical report presents an observation of pseudopheochromocytoma in a patient diagnose...

Introduction: The adrenal incidentaloma is an asymptomatic tumor measuring at least one cm, discovered incidentally during a medical imaging examination. The adrenal incidentaloma continues to grow with technological advances and improved radiological examinations. Any adrenal incidentaloma involves the search for a secretion or malignant character. The objective of our study is to study the clinical, biological and etiological aspects of adrenal incidentalomas.<p class="a...

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) arises from elevated glycemia during pregnancy, posing risks to both mother and fetus. Managing GDM involves close monitoring and dietary control, with antenatal insulin therapy (AIT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of diverse maternal characteristics and biological indicators identified during GDM diagnosis in anticipating the inadequacy of dietary measures and the requirement for AIT to achieve glucose t...